Removal of a body part or the destruction of its function, as by a surgical procedure, morbid process, or noxious substance. Electrode catheter ablation is a method of ablating the site of arrhythmias whereby high energy electrive shocks are delivered by intravascular catheters.

A way or means of approach or admittance or the space required for visualization and for manipulation of instruments during an operation

Substance added to a drug product formulation which affects the action of the active ingredient in a predictable way- often described as adjuvant therapy for cancer in which doctors either add chemotherapy or radiation

Examination of the amniotic fluid in the lowest part of the amniotic sac by means of an endoscope introduced through the cervical canal.

Clinical specialty concerned with the pharmacological and physiological aspects of resuscitation, intensive respiratory care and acute and chronic pain. This specialty is responsible for putting patients to sleep during surgery. This also refers to local or regional anesthesia where there is temporary loss of sensation along a nerve or body part.

Biomedical engineering (BME) is a relatively new discipline that deals with the development and manufacture of prostheses, diagnostic devices, and medical devices. Biomedical engineering covers the fields of bioinformatics, medical imaging, image processing, physiological signal processing, 3-D modeling, etc. The field is a highly regulated one because of reasons like the invasive nature of the prosthetics and the need to have a set process to minimize the risk of accidents. A biomedical engineer requires sound knowledge of engineering concepts and biology.

A biomedical equipment technician (BMET) is a part of the healthcare delivery mechanism. Their job responsibilities include the maintenance of patient care equipment such as ECG monitors, ventilators, infusion pumps, telemetry systems, etc. BMETs are required to be aware of the medical safety standards that apply to medical devices. With experience, BMETs can move on to product evaluations, co-ordinate contracts, and purchase recommendations once they have gained sufficient experience doing preventive maintenance and corrective maintenance work. A two year associate’s degree in biomedical equipment technology is the minimum educational qualification required for an entry in this field. BMETs can find employment with hospitals, equipment manufacturers, and third-party service organizations.

The science of biologic functions and mechanisms as applied to electronic chemistry; the science of applying the knowledge gained by studying the characteristics of living organisms to the formulation of nonorganic devices and techniques

Endoscope for inspecting the interior of the tracheobronchial tree, either for diagnostic purposes (including biopsy) or for the removal of foreign bodies

A tube which can be inserted into a cavity, usually by means of a trocar filling its lumen